See sodomize on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
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],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-id-"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-idyéti"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íd͏̌d͏̌ō"
],
[
"-ῐ́ζω",
"-ίζω#Ancient_Greek:_verbal"
],
[
"-izō",
"-izo#Latin"
],
[
"-iser",
"-iser#Middle_French"
],
[
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"-isen#Middle_English"
],
[
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"-ize#English"
],
[
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"Sodom#English"
],
[
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"-ize#English"
]
],
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"2": ":af",
"3": "Sodom",
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Sodom\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish sodomize\nFrom Sodom + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sodomizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sodomizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sodomized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sodomized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oxford spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
"_dis": "66 29 5",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 42 4",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sodomization"
},
{
"word": "sodomizer"
},
{
"word": "unsodomized"
}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
33
]
],
"ref": "1996, Michael Rocke, Forbidden Friendships: Homosexuality and Male Culture in Renaissance Florence, page 92:",
"text": "Antonio thus \"actively\" sodomized the presumably adolescent Lorenzo by fellating him",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"American and Oxford British English standard spelling of sodomise."
],
"id": "en-sodomize-en-verb-ZPJeuBfZ",
"links": [
[
"British English",
"British English"
],
[
"sodomise",
"sodomise#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sodomize"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sodomize",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "sodomizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sodomizar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-sodomize-pt-verb-cs7IuLKD",
"links": [
[
"sodomizar",
"sodomizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sodomizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sodomizar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-sodomize-pt-verb-32zhL0J-",
"links": [
[
"sodomizar",
"sodomizar#Portuguese"
]
],
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"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
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],
"word": "sodomize"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sodomization"
},
{
"word": "sodomizer"
},
{
"word": "unsodomized"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Sodom",
"Sodom#English"
],
[
"*-id-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-id-"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti"
],
[
"*-idyéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-idyéti"
],
[
"*-íd͏̌d͏̌ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-íd͏̌d͏̌ō"
],
[
"-ῐ́ζω",
"-ίζω#Ancient_Greek:_verbal"
],
[
"-izō",
"-izo#Latin"
],
[
"-iser",
"-iser#Middle_French"
],
[
"-isen",
"-isen#Middle_English"
],
[
"-ize",
"-ize#English"
],
[
"Sodom",
"Sodom#English"
],
[
"-ize",
"-ize#English"
]
],
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"3": "Sodom",
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"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Sodom\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish sodomize\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-izō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-iser\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sodomize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sodomize\">\nFrom Sodom + -ize.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Sodom\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish sodomize\nFrom Sodom + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sodomizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sodomizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sodomized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sodomized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"American English forms",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ize",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
"Oxford spellings",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
33
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],
"ref": "1996, Michael Rocke, Forbidden Friendships: Homosexuality and Male Culture in Renaissance Florence, page 92:",
"text": "Antonio thus \"actively\" sodomized the presumably adolescent Lorenzo by fellating him",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"American and Oxford British English standard spelling of sodomise."
],
"links": [
[
"British English",
"British English"
],
[
"sodomise",
"sodomise#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sodomize"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
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},
"expansion": "sodomize",
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"lang_code": "pt",
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"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sodomizar"
}
],
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"inflection of sodomizar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"sodomizar",
"sodomizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
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},
{
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{
"word": "sodomizar"
}
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"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
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"sodomizar#Portuguese"
]
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"tags": [
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"imperative",
"singular",
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]
}
],
"word": "sodomize"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sodomize meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.